Pest control is the practice of managing or eliminating unwanted pests, such as insects, rodents, and other animals, that can harm human health, damage property, or disrupt daily activities. Methods of pest control include preventive measures, such as sealing entry points, as well as chemical treatments (e.g., pesticides), biological control (e.g., using natural predators), and mechanical solutions (e.g., traps). Effective pest control balances environmental safety with the need to eliminate pests, ensuring minimal impact on non-target organisms and the surrounding ecosystem.